Three Generations of Tradition in Son Jarocho and Mexican Folk Music

Conjunto Hueyapan Biography

Conjunto Hueyapan was founded by California State University Northridge Professor Fermín Herrera in 1973 in Oxnard, California. Today, the group consists of Fermín Herrera and his children, Xilomen, Xocoyotzin and Motecuhzomah as well as his grandson, Maxtla, representing three generations of Herrera family musicians.

The family ensemble has dedicated itself to the performance and research of the son jarocho and has conducted several important projects that have resulted in the documentation and preservation of the son mexicano, including jarocho music.  Conjunto Hueyapan also performs other folk genres, including sones huastecos, sones de mariachi (traditional style), canciones rancheras, boleros, corridos etc.

The group members learned to play jarocho music in their native California and perfected their skills under the guidance of master musicians in Mexico City and Veracruz, including Lino Chávez, Mario Barradas, Nicolás Sosa, among others.  Moreover, Conjunto Hueyapan has performed at top artistic events and venues around the world, including Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts in New York City, the “Americanos Concert” at the Kennedy Center in Washington, DC, the Center for World Music in New York City, the Dorothy Chandler Pavilion of the Los Angeles Music Center, the Filene Center of Wolf Trap Center for the Performing Arts in Vienna, Virginia, the late President Reagan’s 1985 Inaugural Ball, the Hollywood Bowl, the Greek Theatre in Hollywood, Ambassador Auditorium in Pasadena, Teatro de la Ciudad de La Paz, Baja California, the Tucson International Mariachi Conference, the “Encuentro de Jaraneros” in Tlacotlalpan, Veracruz, the “Encuentro de Huapangueros” in Amatlán, Veracruz, the 1984 Olympic Arts Festival, the Festival of American Folklife in Washington, DC, the Performing Arts Center of the University of Texas at Austin, Tournament of Roses Parade in Pasadena, The Universal Amphitheater, as well as countless other venues and television programs throughout Mexico and the United States. In addition, individual members have been guest performers in concert tours or CD recordings by Linda Ronstadt, Mariachi Los Camperos de Nati Cano, Mariachi Sol de México de José Hernández,  Ixya Herrera, Los Lobos, British vocalist Thea Gilmore, and the rock-en español group, Jaguares.

The ensemble’s recordings include Folk Music of Ventura County by Ambiente Productions (1975), Conjunto Hueyapan: Two Generations of Son Jarocho in Southern California (2003) and Conjunto Hueyapan: Two Generations of Son Jarocho in Southern California, Vol 2. (2004).

*The Son Mexicano

The son (plural form: sones) is Mexico’s most deeply rooted and widely diffused music genre. This music/song/dance tradition features several variants, including the son huasteco from central and eastern Mexico (Tamaulipas, northern Veracruz, San Luis Potosí, Hidalgo, Puebla, Querétaro, Guanajuato), the son de mariachi
(southern Sinaloa, Nayarit, Colima, Michoacán, Jalisco), and the son jarocho (southern Veracruz).

Sones jarochos are musical numbers native to the coastal plain of southern Veracruz, Mexico. They are performed in a rapid 3/4 or 6/8 time tempo on traditional instruments from the region that include a 36-string harp, an eight-string guitar-type instrument know as the jarana, and a four-string guitar-type instrument called requinto jarocho.  It also incorporates dance in the form of The zapateado, lively foot-heel tapping, is used as a percussive element to accent the music. In addition, vocalists improvise verses named coplas to suit any occasion.

Listen to our two CDs here:

Conjunto Hueyapan. Dos Generaciones de Son Jarocho I
Conjunto Hueyapan. Dos Generaciones de Son Jarocho II

Members

Fermín Herrera
(harpist, director)

Professor of Chicano Studies, California State University Northridge (areas of specialization: pre-Cuauhtemoc civilization and Nahuatl language (“Aztec”) of Mexico; music of Mexico; history of the Spanish language); former Visiting Professor of Ethnomusicology at UCLA; National Endowment for the Arts Grant recipient, 1979, 1980, 1986; harpist in the movie, “La Bamba”; harpist in Luis Valdez’ Corridos: Tales of Passion and Revolution; harpist in Los Lobos’ recording, Saint Behind the Glass (KIKO CD); harpist in Mariachi Los Camperos de Nati Cano CD, The Sounds of Mariachi; harpist in Linda Ronstadt’s Fiesta Mexicana concerts; writer and director for the following educational videos: El Son Jarocho; Mariachi Performance Techniques (for the Tucson International Mariachi Conference;. former coordinator of instructional component for the Tucson International Mariachi Conference; producer of CD “Ixya Herrera: Voz y Guitarra” (Grammy nominated album); graduate of UCLA.

Xilomen Herrera
(jarana and zapateado performer, vocals)

Professor of Chicano Studies, California State University Northridge; featured zapateado performer in Mariachi Los Camperos de Nati Cano CD, The Sounds of Mariachi; featured zapateado performer in El Son Jarocho (instructional video/documentary); featured zapateado performer in Ixya Herrera CD, Primavera; graduate of UCLA and CSUN.

Xocoyotzin Herrera
(harpist, lead vocalist)

Professor of Chicano Studies, California State University Northridge; Professor of History and Ethnic Studies at El Camino College; National Endowment for the Arts Grant recipient, 1986; former harpist with Mariachi Los Camperos de Nati Cano; guest harpist with Mariachi Sol de México de José Hernández, touring Mexico, the United States, Spain, the People’s Republic of China and North Korea; co-producer of CD “Ixya Herrera: Voz y Guitarra” (Grammy nominated album); composer for various major film and television projects; graduate of UCLA and CSUN.

Motecuhzomah Herrera
(jarana performer, vocals)

Featured jarana performer in Ixya Herrera CD, Primavera; featured jarana performer in Ixya Herrera CD, Canatares Mexicanos; guest harpist with Mariachi Los Camperos de Nati Cano; graduate of UCLA and CSUN.

Maxtla Herrera
(requinto jarocho, vocals)

Multi-instrumentalist (harp, requinto, jarana, guitar); a third generation member of Conjunto Hueyapan; currently attends college.

Events

Experience the vibrant music of Conjunto Hueyapan, a renowned multi-generational ensemble that brings the rich traditions of the son jarocho and other Mexican genres to life through masterful performances and in-depth, engaging knowledge of  the traditional Music of Mexico shared with audiences.

Conjunto Hueyapan is available for:

  • Corporate events
  • Conferences
  • Private events
  • Music festivals
  • Lecture demonstrations
  • Concerts